Why Prince Andrew is Giving Up His Royal Titles – and the Implications for the Monarchy

In a statement released via the royal household, the king's brother has confirmed he is giving up his royal titles, including the Duke of York. Here are the details of what was revealed – and what remains unchanged.


What Did the Prince Announced?

Having already withdrawn as a active member of the monarchy in 2019, the prince has now chosen to “go a step further” and agree not to use the “honor or the awards which have been conferred upon” him.

However, he employed the announcement to emphatically rejecting – consistent with his past statements – the accusations of sexual impropriety leveled at him; even though having paid out millions to resolve the legal claim filed by Virginia Giuffre – an agreement in which he accepted no fault and strongly rejected any claims of wrongdoing.

There has been ongoing scrutiny toward the royal institution regarding the claims against Andrew – especially since his ill-fated television appearance with Emily Maitlis in 2019. He now claims he is acting to protect his relatives from further damage resulting from public speculation.


Has the King Removed Him of His Honors?

Not at all. And, while this might be viewed as a simple procedure, it holds importance in two respects: first, it enables the prince to openly state to have behaved with integrity in support of the monarchy. As he said in his announcement: “I have chosen, as I always have, to prioritize my obligations to my relatives and the nation first.”

Second, while he has agreed to abstain from using it, Andrew retains his ducal title, along with the honors the Earl of Inverness and his barony and the esteemed Garter role as Royal Knight Companion of the prestigious order. Like the HRH royal style title, they essentially become inactive.

He remains a prince and eighth in the line of succession. Theoretically, he remains a potential stand-in for the monarch – and may deputize for the king if he is abroad or ill. Although royal officials has indicated that, in practice, he will not be asked to perform these duties.

Nevertheless, it is telling that the prince's announcement said this choice was made “following talks with the monarch”. There seems little doubt that, privately, the palace advocated for this in the aim of cutting Andrew loose.


Why Was He Not Formally Stripped of His Entire Honors?

To revoke a dukedom would require an act of parliament, and would represent such a historic move publicly before the public – it has not happened to a high-ranking royal in more than 100 years – that it could cause more harm to the image for the royals.

Andrew is also still a prince. When he was born in 1960, he was automatically as the son of a monarch. This would only be altered if a letters patent was issued by the reigning monarch.

The entire procedure could end up being drawn-out, implying the objective of swiftly resolving the issue – at least for the monarchy's interests – would not necessarily be met.


What Does It Mean for the Prince?

Embarrassment, probably more than anything else. The statement signifies an substantial reduction of status he has fought against for a long time.

The prince and his former spouse, Sarah, continue to reside in their Windsor residence, notwithstanding reported efforts by the king to persuade Andrew to relocate of the 30-room royal residence in the Windsor estate.

Although limited information has been revealed about exactly how much funds Andrew has received due to his status, he continues to be a person of means. In 2007, he managed to secure ÂŁ15m from the sale of a home that had been a gift from his mother, for example.


Why Now?

The seemingly endless series of controversies related to the prince has proved intolerable for the monarch and other high-ranking family members.

His friendship with the convicted sex criminal Jeffrey Epstein is once again in the headlines after it emerged that the prince stated to him “we are in this together” in an email sent three months subsequent to his assertion to have ceased contact.

Additionally, there were reports about his association with an alleged Chinese spy and, this week, excerpts were published from the book released after death of Giuffre, who took her own life in April. She alleged the prince “thought that having sex with me was his birthright”.

Furthermore, the sovereign is scheduled to make a historic visit to meet Pope Leo next week, during which he will be the first English monarch after Henry the Eighth broke from the Catholic Church in 1534 to pray publicly with the pope and head of the Catholic church. He would not desire that trip to be marred by further adverse coverage about his brother.


What Was the Reaction?

While he said Giuffre had been “vindicated” by the decision, her sibling Sky Roberts informed the Times that Andrew’s honorary prince title ought to be removed for “genuine accountability” to be achieved.

The anti-monarchist advocacy organization Republic has also said the action is “insufficient and delayed”, noting: “The prince continues to be accused of sexual offences and abuse of office. He should be stripped of every honor and his navy rank and should undergo a criminal investigation. Not using silly medieval titles is not a penalty that fits the offences.”

Daniel Lam
Daniel Lam

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